2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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/**
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* @fileoverview Rule to disallow loops with a body that allows only one iteration
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* @author Milos Djermanovic
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*/
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"use strict";
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Helpers
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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const allLoopTypes = ["WhileStatement", "DoWhileStatement", "ForStatement", "ForInStatement", "ForOfStatement"];
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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/**
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* Checks all segments in a set and returns true if any are reachable.
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* @param {Set<CodePathSegment>} segments The segments to check.
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* @returns {boolean} True if any segment is reachable; false otherwise.
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*/
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function isAnySegmentReachable(segments) {
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for (const segment of segments) {
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if (segment.reachable) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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/**
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* Determines whether the given node is the first node in the code path to which a loop statement
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* 'loops' for the next iteration.
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* @param {ASTNode} node The node to check.
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* @returns {boolean} `true` if the node is a looping target.
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*/
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function isLoopingTarget(node) {
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const parent = node.parent;
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if (parent) {
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switch (parent.type) {
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case "WhileStatement":
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return node === parent.test;
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case "DoWhileStatement":
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return node === parent.body;
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case "ForStatement":
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return node === (parent.update || parent.test || parent.body);
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case "ForInStatement":
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case "ForOfStatement":
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return node === parent.left;
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// no default
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Creates an array with elements from the first given array that are not included in the second given array.
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* @param {Array} arrA The array to compare from.
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* @param {Array} arrB The array to compare against.
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* @returns {Array} a new array that represents `arrA \ arrB`.
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*/
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function getDifference(arrA, arrB) {
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return arrA.filter(a => !arrB.includes(a));
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}
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Rule Definition
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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/** @type {import('../shared/types').Rule} */
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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module.exports = {
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meta: {
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type: "problem",
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docs: {
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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description: "Disallow loops with a body that allows only one iteration",
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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recommended: false,
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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url: "https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/no-unreachable-loop"
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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},
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schema: [{
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type: "object",
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properties: {
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ignore: {
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type: "array",
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items: {
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enum: allLoopTypes
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},
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uniqueItems: true
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}
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},
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additionalProperties: false
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}],
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messages: {
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invalid: "Invalid loop. Its body allows only one iteration."
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}
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},
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create(context) {
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const ignoredLoopTypes = context.options[0] && context.options[0].ignore || [],
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loopTypesToCheck = getDifference(allLoopTypes, ignoredLoopTypes),
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loopSelector = loopTypesToCheck.join(","),
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loopsByTargetSegments = new Map(),
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loopsToReport = new Set();
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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const codePathSegments = [];
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let currentCodePathSegments = new Set();
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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return {
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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onCodePathStart() {
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codePathSegments.push(currentCodePathSegments);
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currentCodePathSegments = new Set();
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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},
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onCodePathEnd() {
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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currentCodePathSegments = codePathSegments.pop();
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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},
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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onUnreachableCodePathSegmentStart(segment) {
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currentCodePathSegments.add(segment);
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},
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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onUnreachableCodePathSegmentEnd(segment) {
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currentCodePathSegments.delete(segment);
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},
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onCodePathSegmentEnd(segment) {
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currentCodePathSegments.delete(segment);
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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},
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onCodePathSegmentStart(segment, node) {
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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currentCodePathSegments.add(segment);
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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if (isLoopingTarget(node)) {
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const loop = node.parent;
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loopsByTargetSegments.set(segment, loop);
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}
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},
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onCodePathSegmentLoop(_, toSegment, node) {
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const loop = loopsByTargetSegments.get(toSegment);
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/**
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* The second iteration is reachable, meaning that the loop is valid by the logic of this rule,
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* only if there is at least one loop event with the appropriate target (which has been already
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* determined in the `loopsByTargetSegments` map), raised from either:
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*
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* - the end of the loop's body (in which case `node === loop`)
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* - a `continue` statement
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*
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* This condition skips loop events raised from `ForInStatement > .right` and `ForOfStatement > .right` nodes.
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*/
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if (node === loop || node.type === "ContinueStatement") {
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// Removes loop if it exists in the set. Otherwise, `Set#delete` has no effect and doesn't throw.
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loopsToReport.delete(loop);
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}
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},
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2024-08-21 06:34:30 +00:00
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[loopSelector](node) {
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/**
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* Ignore unreachable loop statements to avoid unnecessary complexity in the implementation, or false positives otherwise.
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* For unreachable segments, the code path analysis does not raise events required for this implementation.
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*/
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if (isAnySegmentReachable(currentCodePathSegments)) {
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loopsToReport.add(node);
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}
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},
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2024-08-09 12:04:48 +00:00
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"Program:exit"() {
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loopsToReport.forEach(
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node => context.report({ node, messageId: "invalid" })
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);
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}
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};
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}
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};
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